Jack Hsu 8fa7065cf1
docs(misc): update generator examples to use new directory/path positional args (#28144)
This PR updates examples in `.md` files (both docs and blog posts) to
use positional args. Nx 20 changes the position arg to be either
`directory` for apps/libs or `path` for artifacts (e.g. components).

So before you'd do this:

```
nx g app myapp --directory=apps/myapp
nx g lib mylib --directory=libs/mylib
nx g lib mylib --directory=libs/nested/mylib
nx g lib @acme/foo --directory=libs/@acme/foo --importPath=@acme/foo
nx g component foo --directory=libs/ui/src/foo --pascalCaseFiles
```

Will now be simplified to

```
nx g app apps/myapp
nx g lib libs/mylib
nx g lib libs/nested/mylib
nx g lib libs/@acme/foo # name and import path are both "@acme/foo"
nx g component libs/ui/src/foo/Foo
```

For cases where `name` and `importPath` need to be changed, you can
always manually specify them.

```
nx g lib libs/nested/foo # name is foo
nx g lib libs/nested/foo --name=nested-foo # specify name with prefix
nx g lib libs/@acme/foo --name # use "foo" as name and don't match importPath
nx g lib libs/@internal/foo --importPath=@acme/foo # different importPath from name

<!-- If this is a particularly complex change or feature addition, you can request a dedicated Nx release for this pull request branch. Mention someone from the Nx team or the `@nrwl/nx-pipelines-reviewers` and they will confirm if the PR warrants its own release for testing purposes, and generate it for you if appropriate. -->

## Current Behavior
<!-- This is the behavior we have today -->

## Expected Behavior
<!-- This is the behavior we should expect with the changes in this PR -->

## Related Issue(s)
<!-- Please link the issue being fixed so it gets closed when this is merged. -->

Fixes #
2024-09-30 13:20:10 -04:00

4.1 KiB

title description
Overview of the Nx esbuild Plugin The Nx Plugin for esbuild contains executors and generators that support building applications using esbuild. This page also explains how to configure esbuild on your Nx workspace.

The Nx Plugin for esbuild, an extremely fast JavaScript bundler.

Why should you use this plugin?

  • Fast builds using esbuild.
  • Type-checking using TypeScript, which esbuild does not handle.
  • Intelligent package.json output.
  • Additional assets for the output.

Setting Up @nx/esbuild

Installation

{% callout type="note" title="Keep Nx Package Versions In Sync" %} Make sure to install the @nx/esbuild version that matches the version of nx in your repository. If the version numbers get out of sync, you can encounter some difficult to debug errors. You can fix Nx version mismatches with this recipe. {% /callout %}

In any Nx workspace, you can install @nx/esbuild by running the following command:

{% tabs %} {% tab label="Nx 18+" %}

nx add @nx/esbuild

This will install the correct version of @nx/esbuild.

{% /tab %} {% tab label="Nx < 18" %}

Install the @nx/esbuild package with your package manager.

npm add -D @nx/esbuild

{% /tab %} {% /tabs %}

Using the @nx/esbuild Plugin

Creating a new JS library

{% callout type="note" title="Directory Flag Behavior Changes" %} The command below uses the as-provided directory flag behavior, which is the default in Nx 16.8.0. If you're on an earlier version of Nx or using the derived option, omit the --directory flag. See the as-provided vs. derived documentation for more details. {% /callout %}

You can add a new library that builds using esbuild with:

nx g @nx/js:lib libs/mylib --bundler=esbuild

This command will install the esbuild plugin if needed, and set @nx/esbuild:esbuild executor for the build target.

Adding esbuild target to existing libraries

If you already have a JS project that you want to use esbuild for, run this command:

nx g @nx/esbuild:configuration mylib

This generator validates there isn't an existing build target. If you want to overwrite the existing target you can pass the --skipValidation option.

nx g @nx/esbuild:configuration mylib --skipValidation

Using esbuild

You can run builds with:

nx build mylib

Replace mylib with the name or your project. This command works for both applications and libraries.

Copying assets

Assets are non-JS and non-TS files, such as images, CSS, etc. You can add them to the project configuration as follows.

"build": {
 "executor": "@nx/esbuild:esbuild",
  "options": {
    //...
    "assets": [
      { "input": "libs/mylib", "glob": "README.md", "output": "/" },
      { "input": "libs/mylib", "glob": "logo.png", "output": "/" },
      { "input": "libs/mylib", "glob": "docs/**/*.md", "output": "/docs" },
      //...
    ]
 }
}

Running nx build mylib outputs something like this.

dist/libs/mylib/
├── README.md
├── docs
│   ├── CONTRIBUTING.md
│   └── TESTING.md
├── index.js
├── logo.png
└── package.json

Generating a metafile

A metafile can be generated by passing the --metafile option. This file contains information about the build that can be analyzed by other tools, such as bundle buddy.

nx build mylib --metafile

This command will generate a meta.json file in the output directory.

dist/libs/mylib/
├── README.md
├── index.js
├── meta.json
└── package.json

Custom esbuild options

Extra API options for esbuild can be passed in the esbuildOptions object for your project configuration.

"build": {
  "executor": "@nx/esbuild:esbuild",
  "options": {
    //...
    "esbuildOptions": {
      "banner": { ".js": "// banner" },
      "footer": { ".js": "// footer" }
    }
  }
}

More Documentation